Showing posts with label Mississauga. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Mississauga. Show all posts

Wednesday, October 8, 2014

The Increasing Risk of Water Damage

Water Damage is on the rise

Water Damage has now surpassed fire as the leading cause of personal property claims. It is estimated that, on average, the Canadian insurance industry pays about $1.7 billion per year in claims due to water damage, and here is why:

·         Changing weather, unpredictable weather patterns
·         Increased precipitation
·         Aging municipal structures (water and sewer pipelines)
·         Home improvement trends, i.e. basement family rooms
·         Increased use of hot tubs, dishwashers and other operating appliances

Home insurance was created when fire was the major cause of loss, and homes did not have finished basements with expensive furnishings as they often do today. There are possible ways to save on your home insurance’s water damage premium if applied correctly:

·         Keeping an unfinished basement can save on water damage or water escape premiums
·         A tank less water heater can impact savings
·         A hot water tank that is less than 6 years old can also save on your premium
·         Installing an automatic water shut-off valve and sensors

·         A professionally installed sump pump or backwater valve can save on water back-up or water escape premiums


Flood vs. Sewer Backup/Water Escape Backup Coverage: What you should know

A 2004 survey conducted for the Insurance Bureau of Canada found that nearly 61% of Canadians mistakenly believe that their home insurance provides coverage for overland flooding. The truth of the matter is that the home insurance currently offer to Canadians regardless of where they live does not cover storm surges and overland flooding.
Too much water in urban areas poses a different risk. Sewer back-up occurs when the city municipal drainage system overflows and sends water back through the pipes and into your home. This may happen for a variety of reasons, but the most common is a great deal of water from rainfall or snow melt overwhelming the system.
Sewer back-up/water escape coverage is available for purchase as an add-on to an existing home insurance policy. As with any optional coverage, it is subject to the underwriting guidelines set out by your insurer, so please contact us at Sturino & Associates Insurance Brokers Ltd to make sure you are protected.

A Few Tips on How to Prevent Water Damage

·         Backwater Valves should be installed by a professional plumber, and should allow acces for regular maintenance.
·         Disconnect all downspouts connected to the municipal sewer system.
·         Make sure downspouts extend at least 6 feet (where possible) from exterior walls and drain away from the house.
·         Replace aging fixtures, tubs and toilets.
·         Ensure the home is checked during absences, especially during the heating season.
·         Consider switching to a tank less water heater.

Many municipalities have programs in place to help deal with sewer bac-up/water escape issues. Please contact us or stop by for additional resources and information on how to prevent water damage.

7 Jopling Avenue South
Etobicoke, ON M9B 3P4
416-231-9980

Source: Insurance Bureau of Canada – Telling the Weather Story

Friday, September 26, 2014


UPCOMING ELECTION

As we approach the October 27th election date, there is a couple things to notice about the procedure. Please make sure to remember these tips in order to enact on your civil duty.

Who Can Vote

You can vote in Toronto’s municipal election if you are:
  • a Canadian citizen; and
  • at least 18 years old; and
  • a resident in the City of Toronto; or
  • a non-resident of the City of Toronto, but you or your spouse own or rent property in the City; and
  • not prohibited from voting under any law

You may only vote once in the City of Toronto municipal election regardless of how many properties you own or rent within the City. You must vote in the ward where you live.
An owner or tenant of non-residential property, or their spouse, is not eligible to vote for School Board Trustee.

Terms you may need help understanding

  • As a resident elector
    • Your residence is where you live. If you live in a municipality, then you are eligible to vote in that municipality's election. You are only allowed to have one residence.
  • As a non-resident elector
    • If you live in one municipality, and own or rent property in another municipality, you are eligible to vote in each municipality's election.
  • As the spouse of a non-resident elector
    • If your spouse qualifies as a non-resident elector in a municipality, then you can also vote in that municipality's election. 

Students

If you are a student and consider your "home" to be the place where you live when you are not attending school, which means you plan on returning there, then you are eligible to vote in both your "home" municipality and in the municipality where you currently live while attending school. If you are a student attending school in another city, please check with the City Clerk of that municipality to find out what your voting options are.
As a student and a resident of the City of Toronto, if you are unable to vote in the 2014 Municipal Election, you may appoint another elector as Proxy to vote on your behalf. Find out more about appointing a Proxy.

Who Can Vote in a School Board Election

In order to vote in a school board election you must be 18 years of age or older, and a Canadian citizen. If you are a resident of municipality, you are eligible to vote for school board trustee. If you are the owner or tenant (or spouse of an owner of tenant) of residential property in a municipality, you are eligible to vote for school trustee. Note: school boards can cover a large area of a municipality. You are only allowed to vote for the same school board once.
If you are eligible to vote in a municipality because you are the owner or tenant (or spouse of an owner or tenant) of a commercial property there, you are not eligible to vote for school trustee.
There are four different kinds of school boards in Ontario:

English-language public school board

This is the default - unless you are qualified to vote for a separate or French board, you will vote for the English public school board in your area.

English language separate school board

You must be Roman Catholic, and you must be a separate school board supporter or the spouse of a separate school board supporter. If your spouse is a Roman Catholic and you are not, you are not eligible.

French language public school board

You must be a French language rights holder, and you must be a supporter (or the spouse of a supporter) of the French language public school board.

French language separate school board

You must be a Roman Catholic and a French language rights holder, and you must be a supporter (or the spouse of a supporter) of the French separate school board. If your spouse is a Roman Catholic and you are not, you are not eligible.
"Supporter" refers to which school board the school portion of your property taxes goes to. The default is the public school system. In order to be a separate school supporter you must direct your taxes to the separate school system. Contact the Municipal Property Assessment Corporation (1-866-296-6722) for more information.

Who Cannot Vote

You are prohibited from voting on voting day if you are:
  • a person serving a sentence of imprisonment in a penal or correctional institution
  • a corporation
  • a person acting as executor or trustee or in another representative capacity, except as a voting proxy
  • a person convicted of a corrupt practice described in section 90(3) of the Municipal Elections Act, 1996

Identification is needed when you go to vote. Remember to bring:

  • One piece of identification showing your name and qualifying (Toronto) address

Your voter information card cannot be used as a piece of identification. View the complete list of acceptable identification.
  • If you do not have acceptable ID, but your name is on the voters' list you will be required to sign a Declaration of Identity to receive a ballot.
  • If you do not have acceptable ID, and are not on the voters' list, you will be asked to return with your ID in order to receive a ballot.

The Voters' List

Get on the List!
Being on the City of Toronto voters' list ensures that you will receive the Voter Information Card (VIC) that tells you when and where to vote. Having your VIC will speed up your time spent at the voting place.


What is the voters' list and how does it get made?

The voters' list is a list of eligible electors in the City of Toronto.
The Municipal Property Assessment Corporation (MPAC) is responsible for preparing the preliminary list of electors for each municipality and school board during an election year. It is MPAC's 'Municipal Property Assessment database' of both property owners and tenants that is used to prepare this preliminary list. The preliminary list of electors aids Election Services in the preparation of the final voters' list for election day. This preliminary list of electors is sent to Election Services and beginning September 2, the Revision Period begins. At this time an elector may add their name, change their information or delete their name from the voters' list. During the revision period the voters' list is available for viewing at the City Clerk's Office locations Monday to Friday 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.

How to check the voters' list
Eligible electors can check that they are on the voters' list by using the MyVote tool or by calling 416-338-1111 (TTY 416-338-0889). To update their information eligible electors can download and complete a Voters' List Amendment Application and submit in person to one of the City Clerk's Office locations or by mail to 89 Northline Road. Full submission instructions are on the form.


You may also add your name to the voters' list at the voting place when you go to vote. You will be asked for identification showing your name and qualifying Toronto address.

Accessible Elections

One of the most important mandates of the City Clerk's Office is to ensure that elections are accessible to all. From providing equipment and technology that allows private and independent voting, to ensuring that our voting places are accessible. Find out more about the Clerk's policy on Providing Service to People with Disabilities.
"There should be no hierarchy of citizenship when it comes to voting in Canada: no second class voters."
(Canadian Human Rights Tribunal: Hughes, James Peter v. Elections Canada)

Accessibility Plan

The Election Accessibility Plan supports and strengthens the City's commitment to respond to the needs of persons with disabilities.
The focus of this Plan is to ensure that electoral services are accessible to all electors and candidates, to identify and eliminate barriers for persons with disabilities and to create a positive voting experience.
The City Clerk's Office will continue to learn, develop and adjust our approaches in order to meet the needs of persons with disabilities. The review of accessibility issues and initiatives and addressing barrier prevention or removal is an ongoing practice. This Plan will be improved and updated as new opportunities are identified or become available.
Highlights of services available to electors with disabilities can also be found under Special Services for Voters.
Below this section, you can find our strategy and initiatives to make elections accessible to all.
Aviso importante!!
Programa de Medidores de Agua

El Ayuntamiento de Toronto está poniendo en marcha un programa obligatorio de medidores de agua en todo Toronto e instalará o mejorará los medidores de agua en su zona. Este programa asegurará la continua precisión de sus facturas del agua y mejorará las eficiencias de las lecturas de los medidores.
  • Este programa es obligatorio para todas las viviendas de Toronto, tal y como ha sido aprobado por el Ayuntamiento, de conformidad con el Código Municipal de la Ciudad de Toronto, Capítulo 851, Suministro de agua.
  • La instalación o el medidor de agua son gratis para los propietarios de las viviendas.
  • Los instaladores necesitarán tener acceso al interior de su vivienda.
  • Una persona de 18 años de edad o mayor debe estar presente durante la instalación.
  • La instalación durará 90 minutos para los clientes que no tienen actualmente un medidor de agua (clientes de tarifa fija) y 30 minutos para los clientes que ya tienen medidores de agua.

Pueden pedirse citas llamando al: 416-23-METER(416-236-3837) o en línea en
toronto.ca/watermeterprogram. Si es necesario, hay intérpretes disponibles durante el horario del centro de llamadas para asistirle, por favor pida un intérprete cuando hable con un(a) operador(a). Nuestro sitio Web también contiene información en este idioma.

Horario de la cita de instalacion - Lunes a Viernes:
  • Dia - de 8am a 12pm
  • Tarde - de 12pm a 4pm
  • Noche - de 4pm a 8pm

Horario de la cita de instalacion - Sabado y Domingo:
  • Tarde - de 12pm a 4pm
  • Noche - de 4pm a 8pm
Todos los propietarios de viviendas recibirán el mismo medidor de agua (del tamaño aproximado de un balón de fútbol), que tiene una unidad transmisora inalámbrica aparte (de aproximadamente 15 cm por 10 cm por 5 cm) montada cerca. Todos los datos enviados están protegidos y contienen sólo el número de serie del medidor de agua y los datos sobre consumo. No se transmite ninguna información identificable. El medidor de agua se colocará justo después de la llave de paso principal, o si usted ya tiene un medidor de agua, se instalará en el lugar donde se encuentra su antiguo medidor. Neptune Technology Group, bajo contrato con el Ayuntamiento, realizará todas las mejoras e instalaciones.
Por favor compruebe su llave de paso principal y asegúrese de que esté funcionando correctamente antes de pedir una cita. Si no sabe cómo hacerlo, o si la llave está defectuosa, informe al operador cuando concierte su cita. 
Los instaladores deben poder tener acceso a su llave de paso principal (y al medidor de agua
existente, si tiene uno). Si alguno de ellos está obstruido por una pared, su instalador, tras consultar con usted, puede cortar una abertura para tener acceso. Los propietarios de viviendas pueden elegir crear su propio acceso cortando ellos mismos una abertura de 48 cm por 38 cm. Puede solicitarse una tapa o panel de acceso para ocultar el agujero después de la instalación. No se cobra por el trabajo realizado durante la instalación o por la tapa o panel de acceso.

Water Meter Program

We are proud to advise you as part of our ongoing insurance information program, specifically surrounding the subject of water, the following public service announcement for the city of Toronto.
The following piece of information highlights steps and procedures that must be followed in order to adapt to the new water reading system. This is also an ideal time to check the water shut off valve in your home or office to insure that it is fully operational.
This service is provided at no cost, and to the best of our understanding, its mandatory. You can direct your calls and inquiries to the numbers outlined on the following piece of information provided by the city of Toronto.

The Program

The City of Toronto is implementing a mandatory water meter program that will replace or install new automated meters in every home and business in the city, to provide an equitable system for all Toronto Water customers.
 The new system will help to keep better track of water consumption across the city, detect water loss more quickly and eliminate the need for City staff to go to homes to obtain water meter readings. It will also provide environmental benefits.
The program will be rolling out on a ward-by-ward basis. Residents will be notified by mail when installations begin in their wards.

A New Water Reading System

Your water meter will be part of the City's new automated reading system. This new technology will integrate all water meter reading, data storage and billing across the City of Toronto into one seamless system. Once installed, each water meter across the city will send data, several times a day, to a series of collection units. The data is then sent to a central server, which allows for fast, secure access and storage of all information.

All data contains only the water meter serial number and consumption data. No identifiable homeowner information is transmitted. The radio frequency used by the transmitter is a licensed frequency on which only water meters can operate.

Under the new system, all customers will pay for the water they actually use. The City will provide meters to those who were previously on a flat rate system and replace old existing meters with more efficient and up-to-date technology. Being aware of water use - and therefore being able to use water more efficiently - leads to benefits for all Torontonians.

About your free installation appointment

Appointments can be made by calling 416-23-METER (416-236-3837) or online at: Toronto.ca/watermeterprogram. Installations will take from 30 to 90 minutes and someone 18 years or older must be present. There are three different time blocks for appointments Monday to Friday as followed:
  • Morning block 8am to 12pm
  • Afternoon block 12pm to 4pm
  • Evening block 4pm to 8pm

Two additional weekend appointment blocks are also available as followed:
  • Morning block 9am to 1pm
  • Afternoon 1pm to 6pm
Prior to the installation please verify that your water main shut-off is working properly. If you are unsure how to do this, or the valve is faulty, please inform our operators when scheduling your appointment.
  • Only a Neptune installer can upgrade your water meter, and they will arrive at your home with photo ID and in uniform.
  • No installer will ask for any money at the door.
  • All installations will be done without charge to homeowners.
  • All installers are certified and trained to install water meters as per Ontario standards WMI-08.
  • The installation will take approximately 90 minutes for new meter installations and 30 minutes for homeowners with existing meters.
  • Homeowners can call 416-23-METER (416-236-3837) to verify the identity of an installer. Operators will have access to all installer information, including a photo.

Monday, September 22, 2014

Stringent mandate on Ship Owner’s Liability rules for pollution insurance as voted by House of Commons.


A billed passed on September 18th of 2014 that could mandate strict rulings on liability and compulsory insurance on ship owners, as well as indemnification of airlines and aviation firms in case of losses incurred from acts of war and terrorism.

If accepted by Senate, bill C-3 would become a new called the ‘Aviation Industry Indemnity Act’, and it would have an impact on laws like the ‘Marine Liability Act’, the ‘Canada Shipping Act’, the ‘Marine Liability Act’, and other acts where hazard components and pollution might be a factor.

Paraphrasing Transport Minister Lisa Raitt on the May 8th reading of the bill, as of today ship owners are not held to strict liability measures; it is up to the victims to prove fault of negligence on part of the owner of the vessel. These amendments would alleviate the burden carried by victims and make the compensation available guaranteed.

The federal government is proposing to implement within the bill certain provisions from the HNS convention, where it stipulates that the owner of the vessel at the time of the incident “shall be liable for damage caused by any hazardous and noxious substances in connection with their carriage by sea on board the ship” under certain conditions.

Another provision of Bill C-3 would let the federal transport minister “Undertake to indemnify one or more aviation industry participants – or one or more classes of aviation industry participant – against their loss of damage, or liability for loss or damage, that is caused by an event”

The act defines “event” as either “an act of unlawful interference with an aircraft, airport or air navigation facility, including an act of terrorism” or “an act or omission in the course of armed conflict, war, invasion, hostilities, civil war, revolution, rebellion, insurrection, an application of martial law, a usurpation or attempted usurpation of power, a civil commotion or a riot.”

In its definition of “aviation industry participants,” Bill C-3 includes: air carriers; NAV Canada; contractors providing air navigation products and services; airport owners and operators. It also applies to suppliers who “directly support the operation of aircraft from an airport,” such as: freight forwarders; airport security organizations; contractors who maintain and clean aircraft; and contractors who load and unload passengers, baggage and cargo.

Members of the opposition New Democratic Party (NDP) expressed several misgivings about C-3 but indicated they would support it because it’s an improvement over the status quo.

"In a conflict situation, if airlines stop flying to certain regions for insurance purposes, humanitarian aid might be compromised, as it may no longer be able to get there," said Christine Moore, NDP MP for Abitibi-Témiscamingue, Quebec, on Sept. 18. "It might take considerably longer for aid to get there when humanitarian workers have to land in countries that are much further away and travel the rest of the route by land. Providing compensation to the airlines might help keep certain flights to risk areas so that the people can continue to benefit from the humanitarian help they need."

 

Some opposition MPs criticized the bill on the grounds that it does not impose on ship owners a higher amount of strict liability and for not amending the bill to prevent Canadian taxpayers from being on the hook for damages, from spills at sea, of greater than $500 million. The bill underwent hearings last March by the Standing Committee on Transport, Infrastructure and Communities, but was returned to the Commons with no amendments from the original version tabled in October, 2013.

 

"The liability scheme that was created for this talked about ship owners’ liability limited to $230 million," said Glenn Thibeault, NDP MP for Sudbury, Ont. on Sept. 18. "Damages in excess of ship owners’ liability were to be paid by an international fund, which is that HNS fund, up to a maximum of $500 million."

 

The content was sourced on Sept 19, 2014 by Canadian Underwriter.ca


 

Newfoundland judge dismisses moose vehicle collision class action lawsuit




ST. JOHN'S, N.L. – A judge in Newfoundland and Labrador has dismissed a class-action lawsuit that claimed the provincial government was negligent by failing to do enough to protect drivers from moose-vehicle collisions.

Provincial Supreme Court Judge Robert Stack delivered his decision Friday, saying the provincial government was not liable for the collisions and implemented an appropriate accident-prevention policy.

Stack's ruling also says that one of the plaintiffs' key witnesses, wildlife expert Dr. Tony Clevenger, was biased, unreliable and provided misleading information.

The class-action lawsuit included people who were seriously injured since 2001 and several estates of those who have been killed.

Ches Crosbie, the lawyer representing the plaintiffs, had argued the province knew for at least 10 years that moose pose a hazard on the highways but did not decide on a specific policy to reduce that risk.

Crosbie issued a statement Friday saying the decision was a ''moral victory'' for the plaintiffs because the government has responded to the lawsuit by taking action to reduce moose-vehicle collisions.


This content was sourced on Sept 19, 2014 by Canadian Underwriter.ca


 

Monday, July 7, 2014

H.F.S.T. (Home Fire Safety Tips)


Weather you are a brand new home owner or have owned your home for a few years now, it is always important to set down some prevention initiatives for your home. These initiatives can make a difference when disaster strikes.

At Sturino & Associates, we want to make sure that you and your family are aware of the best practices to protect your investment, the following are some tips to prevent, detect, and escape in case of a fire at your home.

Prevention

  • Ensure that all matches and lighters are out of the sight and reach of children
  • Teach young children not to touch matches or lighters
  • Always stay in the kitchen when you are cooking
  • keep children at least one meter from the stove
  • If you are sleepy or have consumed alcohol, don't use the stove
  • Always blow out candles before leaving a room
  • If anyone is the home smokes, smoke outside
  • Ensure that you have no overloaded electrical outlets or circuits
  • Extension cords must be used only as a temporary connection
  • Ensure that items that can burn easily are at least one meter away from space heaters or any ignition source

Detection

  • Ensure working smoke alarms are installed on every story of your home and outside all sleeping areas - It's the law and the responsibility of every homeowner and every landlord!
  • For extra protection, install a smoke alarm in every bedroom
  • Install smoke alarms with a "hush" feature to silence nuisance alarms - never remove batteries of disconnect smoke alarms
  • Use of Photoelectric smoke alarms may reduce the frequency of nuisance alarms outside the kitchen and bathroom
  • Ensure a carbon monoxide alarm is installed outside of sleeping areas in homes with a fuel burning appliance or attached garage - It's the law and the responsibility of every homeowner and every landlord!
  • Test your smoke and carbon monoxide alarms at least once a month
  • change smoke and carbon monoxide alarm batteries annually and whenever the lo-battery warning sounds 
  • Smoke and carbon monoxide alarms have a limited lifespan. In general, replace smoke alarms that are more than 10 years old and carbon monoxide alarms that are more than 7 years old. Check with the alarm manufacturer or the manufacturer's instructions for complete details
  • Always follow the manufacturer's instructions for installing, testing, maintaining and replacing smoke and carbon monoxide alarms

Escape

  • Develop a home and fire escape plan and practice with the entire family - You may have less than one minute to escape a fire emergency
  • Keep all exits at home clear and easy to use


Wednesday, July 2, 2014

Know your travel insurance through a broker's eyes



Consumers need to be meticulous when purchasing a travel insurance policy. You want to make sure that before you want to take a break from your daily routine and get away; you don’t come back to expenses that might have not been covered by your insurer. Your Travel policy takes away the stress of worrying from unexpected accidents or illnesses, but below you can find a few ways on how to avoid surprises brought on by the conditions of your policy specific to your trip details. 

The biggest benefit to all these tips is having an insurance broker to through all the steps of your policy and claims.

1. Be aware of your current health condition and remove all doubts

Being thorough with your insurer about pre-existing conditions is crucial to avoid claim disputes, don’t leave any medical history out of the conversation. The insurer or broker will be able to advise if the history given is relevant or not to the policy covering you.

"Probably the biggest thing for a person to do is to give as much medical or background history as they have when they're purchasing [insurance]," says Bill Walker, director of individual products for Ontario Blue Cross. The same goes for when answering questions for a claim.

"For the most part, largely, when a claim gets denied, it's not some type of purposeful nondisclosure or fraud. It's just the person has decided that this is an irrelevant piece of medical history."

Information about hospitalizations, treatments, investigations or even a change in medication is relevant.

Along with providing information, asking questions is a good practice, too.

"Ask a professional … how am I covered?" says Alex Bittner, vice-president of the Travel Health Insurance Association of Canada.

'If a person has a valid reason why they believe that claim should not be denied, there are steps they can go to appeal.'- Bill Walker

He suggests telling the insurance professional: "I want to go through the application with you. I want to actually see the policy. I want to see how my pre-existing medical conditions are affected, and go into it anticipating that you're going to have a claim."

If a person is unsure about a specific question, then Bittner suggests going to the family doctor and seeking advice.

Some people might say they answered medical questions to the best of their knowledge and didn't know that previous bits of their medical history, such as a test years ago might be a red flag now, or something that's not a health concern for them.

If that's the case, Bittner suggests claims might not be denied on those grounds.

"If they honestly didn't know, we're not going to hold that against them. We're not."

If a claim is denied, it's not necessarily the end of the road.

"If a person has a valid reason why they believe that claim should not be denied, there are steps they can go to appeal," says Walker.

Companies have ombudsmen, as does the industry. Court action is also a possibility.

2. The reading material is important

Amid the excitement of planning for a trip, reading a travel insurance document might not seem like the most inspiring way to spend some time. Plus, it's not going to be a speed read like the latest spy thriller.

But the experts say one of the most important measures a would-be traveler can take is reading the document. If buying the policy online, download the document and go through it carefully.

"I know travel policies are not uncomplicated, small, little documents," says Walker.

"But I think if a person was to sit down and read it before they go on their trip, that way they're doing what they need to do to ensure the least possible chance of a problem with a denied claim."

If you don't understand something, the experts suggest, call the company and ask questions. Calls are usually recorded, so make a record for yourself of the date and time of the conversation and consider recording it yourself.

3. Think about what you will be doing on your trip

If you've read the policy carefully, you may know whether it would cover you for certain activities. 

If it's part of their itinerary, insurance specialists advise Canadians to make sure their travel insurance policies cover extreme activities such as skydiving during trips abroad. (CBC)

Hazardous, high-risk or adventurous activities like skydiving or rock climbing might not be covered. Even scuba diving might fall in that category.

"There are some that do [cover it] and there are some that don't," says Bittner.

Taking your son or daughter to a sports tournament in the U.S. might also be problematic.

"I'd be asking those penetrating questions," says Bittner, suggesting that a parent find out if a youth athlete would be covered under the policy in question, "because every policy has I would say significant limitations and exclusions for coverage."

4. Where you are going is always relevant to your policy

Quick trips over the border into the U.S. or cross-Canada vacations might not seem like prime examples of instances when travel medical insurance is necessary, but experts say that's not so.

Even a quick trip from southern Ontario to Buffalo to catch a Bills football game or to check out bargains at a mall should be insured, they say.

"I've seen … a $90,000 claim incurred in Buffalo from a person who had a major brain aneurysm and couldn't even be taken back across the border, so it's imperative, especially in the States," says Walker.

Bittner says Ontario only covers six to nine per cent of medical costs a person might incur in the U.S.
"On a $100,000 bill, [the Ontario Health Insurance Plan] pays $9,000," he says, leaving a bill worth " a lot of money."

Even in Canada, Walker says, Blue Cross recommends travel insurance if a person is going outside the home province.

While there is basically the same public health system across the country, some provinces charge more for some services than others, and vice versa. A trip between provinces in an air ambulance would not be covered, for example.

Also be on the lookout for country- or region-specific coverage. Some U.S. companies won't cover travel to Cuba, for instance. Other companies may not cover places for which the Canadian government has issued a travel warning.

Not looking to deny claims

Both Walker and Bittner acknowledge there is a broad perception that insurers may be looking for ways to deny claims but both say that's not the case.

Walker says companies have taken steps to make it "at least a little easier" for people to understand policies.

"No company, especially with a brand name like a bank, or Blue Cross for that matter, or Manulife, these are all companies that invest a lot of time to gain the confidence of their customers, so they don't want their confidence shattered because a claim has been denied."

At Sturino & Associates we want you to get the most up to date information and cater to all of your insurance needs. for more information call us at 416-233-8252 or drop by locally at 7 Jopling Avenue S. Etobicoke, ON.




Great tips for Travel Insurance

Travel Insurance


9 great tips:

When you decide to take that long deserved vacation, or need to travel for personal or business reasons, you always want to have the peace of mind that you are covered. Before you travel, make sure you are prepped and ready beforehand with the following tips


  1. If you’re over 60, you will probably have to fill out a medical questionnaire when applying for travel health insurance. If you are unsure about how to answer a question, consult your doctor and ask to see your medical records. This will help you to understand the conditions you have so you can answer the questions accurately.
  2. There are certain questions on the questionnaire that ask how many medications you are taking, which can cause some confusion. Your pharmacist can provide you with a list of all the medications currently in your name. For example, if you have a standing prescription at the pharmacist for a medication, the insurance company could understand that to mean that you are taking it even though you’re not currently filing that prescription.
  3.  If there is a question about high blood pressure on the questionnaire, and you are taking medication for it as a preventative measure, the insurance company could take the position that you've been diagnosed with that condition and are being treated for it.
  4. Don’t simply answer the questionnaire based on what you think is relevant. Even the smallest treatment or diagnosis, when not answered correctly, can make your insurance null and void. It’s better to over-report than under-report because you may have to pay a higher premium but then you can be assured that you have the coverage in the case of an emergency.
  5. Make sure you understand the definitions of all the terms on the questionnaire. For example, according to some insurance companies, being tested for a condition means you've been treated for it.
  6. Read your travel insurance policy carefully to understand all the terms and conditions. Pay particular attention to the ‘Limitations and Exclusions’ section to understand what’s covered and what’s not. For example, some policies will not cover you if your medical emergency is related to excessive alcohol and/or extreme sports.
  7. If you experience a medical emergency while on your trip, contact your insurance provider right away. If you fail to get prior approval for any tests or procedures, your claim may not be fully covered.
  8. If there is anything in your policy you don't understand, call your insurer and ask for clarification.
  9. If your claim is denied, appeal to the insurance company. If that doesn’t work, consider contacting the Ombud Service for Life and Health Insurance (OLHI). According to its website, OLHI is “…an independent service to help consumers with complaints that they are not able to resolve by dealing directly with their insurance company.”
At Sturino & Associates we want you to get the most up to date information and cater to all of your insurance needs. for more information call us at 416-233-8252 or drop by locally at 7 Jopling Avenue S. Etobicoke, ON. 

For related themes on Insurance fairness and conflict resolution, check out the Gio Canada OLHI partner blog 


Thursday, January 23, 2014

It is important to stay warm during severe cold weather

Stay warm during severe cold weather - 2014 (and always)


Extreme cold can cause a number of health problems. Hypothermia and frostbite are just two of the health effects induced by cold weather.

Hypothermia occurs when a person’s core body temperature is lower than 95°F. The condition is considered mild if a person’s core temperature is between 90 and 95°F. Victims of mild hypothermia may show symptoms including uncontrollable shivering, loss of dexterity, pale and cool skin, and incoherence.

Severe hypothermia occurs when a person’s core body temperature falls below 90°F. At this temperature shivering stops and the victim’s blood pressure, heart rate and respiration begin dropping. Symptoms of severe hypothermia include slurred speech, confusion, shallow breathing, unusual behavior and a slow, irregular heartbeat. In extreme cases, the victim appears dead.

Treat mild hypothermia by moving the victim to a warm, dry environment. Prevent further heat loss by covering the victim’s head and neck. Provide extra clothes or blankets. Give the victim warm liquids (no caffeine or alcohol) and high-energy foods. Consult a physician as soon as possible.

Severe hypothermia demands immediate medical attention. Apply mild heat (comfortable to the elbow) to the victim’s head, neck, chest, armpits and groin. Attempt to keep the victim conscious. As much as possible, prevent them from moving. Movement circulates cold blood back to the heart and can cause further damage.

Frostbite is frozen and sometimes dead tissue caused by prolonged exposure to cold temperatures, usually below freezing. The extremities of the body (ears, nose, fingers, hands, toes, and feet) are most often affected because the body reduces blood flow to them in an effort to maintain its core temperature.

Frostbite usually causes the skin to look pale or blue. In extreme cases, the skin may turn black. The skin will generally feel cold and numb, and may be either stiff or rubbery. Severe cases of frostbite may form blisters.

Contrary to common belief, one should NEVER rub areas affected with frostbite. Rubbing actually increases the tissue damage. Move the victim to a warm, dry area. Place the affected area into warm water (100 to 104°F) until it becomes red, not until feeling returns. Consult a physician as soon as possible.

If you must be outside in cold weather, dress in layers including a hat, gloves and insulated boots. The inner layer of clothing should transfer moisture away from the skin (e.g., polypro or similar material), the middle layer should provide insulation and warmth (e.g., polar fleece or wool) while the outer layer prevents wind, rain and snow from getting in (e.g., nylon or Gortex®). Air between the layers also will provide additional warmth.

Keeping dry in cold weather is crucial to avoiding hypothermia. If a person does get wet, quickly move the individual to a warm, dry area. Remove the wet clothing and cover the individual with dry clothes or blankets.

Avoid smoking and stimulants, such as caffeine and alcohol. Smoking decreases circulation to the extremities. Caffeine stimulates the heart and may cause it to circulate cold blood. Although alcohol may make a person feel warm, it actually causes the body to lose heat.

Nutrition is a critical part of combating hypothermia. Your body needs food to burn to sustain core temperature. Eat a well balanced diet rich in complex carbohydrates. The dry air in cold conditions also can cause dehydration. It is important to rehydrate regularly.

Shoveling tips to avoid injury

Shoveling tips to avoid injury - 2014


With snowy weather comes a dreaded winter chore – shoveling. Some look at it as a form of exercise, but if not done safely, you can run the risk of getting injured.
According to a national study*, the most common shoveling-related injuries were to the lower back. Cardiac-related injuries account for only 7 percent of all injuries, but they were the most serious in nature. If you have any health conditions, such as heart disease, high blood pressure, etc., you should get your doctor’s approval before shoveling.
When planning to shovel, these tips can help keep you safer, and maybe make this winter chore more enjoyable:
  • Warm your muscles before heading out to shovel by doing some light movement, such as stretching or walking in place.
  • Pace yourself and be sure to take frequent breaks.
  • Try pushing the snow using the shovel instead of lifting – this can help reduce the strain on your body.
  • Choose your shovel wisely. Ergonomically designed shovels can help reduce the amount of bending.
  • Consider using a lighter weight plastic shovel instead of a metal one to decrease the effort when moving the snow.
  • When time allows, try to avoid large snow removal jobs by shoveling periodically throughout the day.
  • Try to shovel snow when it is lighter and fluffier. The longer snow stays on the ground, the wetter it can become. Wet snow is heavier and harder to move.
  • Dress in layers – this can help you maintain a comfortable body temperature.
  • Drink plenty of water to stay hydrated while shoveling.

Snow and ice removal requirementsSnow and ice do not only pose a potential risk to you, but to others are well. As a property owner, you are responsible for making a reasonable effort in keeping these areas clear of snow and ice. Pre-treating your walkways and other paved surfaces with an anti-icing product can help make snow and ice removal easier.
Be sure to check your local codes and ordinances regarding snow and ice removal requirements.

Removing snow from your roof

Removing snow from your roof - 2014


Snow-covered roofs can make for a picturesque scene, but the weight of the snow can cause problems. The combination of freshly fallen snow and the melting and refreezing of snow can add to the stress on your roof.

Clearing the first three to four feet of snow closest to the gutters or eave of your roof after each winter storm can help prevent
ice dams from forming.
  • If you have a flat roof that is easily reached from an interior stairway, you may want to shovel the roof, but be careful not to damage the roof covering. When de-icing, remember to put safety first any time you are on a roof, especially one that is covered in snow and ice. If you have any doubt, leave it to the professionals.
  • If you have a sloped roof, it may be possible to remove the snow and ice using a roof rake – a long-handled tool designed specifically for this purpose. Stand on the ground and pull as much of the snow off the eaves as you can safely reach.
  • If you cannot reach the roof, many homebuilders, landscaping and roofing contractors, and property maintenance companies will remove snow and ice from roofs. Before hiring a contractor, Travelers encourages you to check references. Always be sure your contractor is insured and bonded.
While the amount of snow and ice that your roof can handle may vary depending on a number of factors such as the roof type, age and condition of the structure, a good rule of thumb is if there is more than a foot of heavy, wet snow and ice on your roof, you should try to have it removed. We do not recommend using a ladder in snowy and icy conditions. This can be extremely dangerous and is best left to professionals.

Besides the danger of having snow on your roof, ice dams can also cause damage unless
steps are taken to help protect your home

Tips to help remove an ice dam from your roof

Tips to help remove an ice dam from your roof - 2014

           An ice dam has the potential to cause serious damage to both your roof and the inside of your home. It is important to take steps to help protect your home from the risks associated with ice dams.

What is an ice dam?           An ice dam can form when water from melting snow re-freezes at the edge of your roofline. Without roof snow removal, the ice dam may grow large enough to prevent water from draining off the roof. The water can then back up underneath the roof shingles and make its way inside your home.

Immediate steps you can take:
  • Remove snow from your roof after every storm. Use a roof rake to clear the first three to four feet of snow from your roof immediately after each winter storm to prevent ice dams from forming. While the amount of snow and ice that your roof can handle may vary depending on a number of factors such as the roof type, age and condition of the structure, a good rule of thumb is if there is more than a foot of heavy, wet snow and ice on your roof, you should try to have it removed.
  • Clear downspouts. An easy way to help snow and ice drain off your roof is to make sure the area around your downspouts is clear. This will make it possible for your gutters to drain when snow does melt. It will also help prevent flooding when the snow and ice melts.

Longer-term prevention:Ultimately, the best prevention for ice dams is to eliminate the conditions that make it possible for them to form in the first place.
  • Insulate your attic. Make sure your attic is well insulated to help prevent the melting-and-freezing cycle that causes ice dams to form. Check and seal places where warm air could leak from your house to the attic, including vent pipes, exhaust fans, chimneys, attic hatches and light fixtures.
  • Install a water-repellant membrane. When replacing a roof, make sure to install a water membrane underneath the shingles. This acts as an extra barrier that helps prevent water from seeping inside the building.

Removing ice dams         Just because an ice dam is present does not necessarily mean water has penetrated the roof membrane. However, it is always best to remove ice dams before they have the opportunity to cause damage. To determine if you have damage, look for water stains or moisture in the attic or around the tops of exterior walls on the top floor.
  • If you can reach the roof safely, try to knock the ice dam off with a roof rake, or cut a channel through the ice to allow standing water to drain.
  • If you cannot reach the roof safely, consider hiring a contractor to remove it.
  • Another method is to fill a nylon stocking with calcium chloride ice melt and place it vertically across the ice dam so that it melts a channel through the dam. If you try this method, make sure you can safely position the ice melt on your roof, and make sure to use calcium chloride, not rock salt. Rock salt will damage your roof. Also be aware that shrubbery and plantings near the gutter or downspout may be damaged.

Look carefully at large icicles. If the icicles are confined to the gutters and there is no water trapped behind them, this does not indicate the presence of an ice dam. However, large icicles can pose a danger to people when they fall off. Try to safely knock the icicles off from the ground, making sure not to stand directly beneath them. If you cannot reach them safely from the ground, consider hiring a contractor to help.
Generally speaking, property owners are responsible for the cost of preventive maintenance. However, each claim is unique, and coverage and claim decisions always require an expert analysis by a licensed Claim professional. Keep in mind that the cost of snow removal is likely to be considerably less than the cost of roof damage or interior property damage caused by water leaks.

Sound Winter Weather Practices - 2013/14

A winter storm is bearing down. Are you ready? -2014

Bitter temperatures, howling winds and icy precipitation can easily turn a pretty winter snowfall into a dangerous event.

With a storm now on your doorstep, here are a few things you can do to stay safe and warm while the storm passes through.

Check your supplies. Make sure you have a snow shovel and ice melt to keep walkways clear and safe. Check that you have sufficient heating fuel for your home and fuel for your generator, if you have one. If you will be using a fireplace or wood-burning stove, you should have a good supply of dry, seasoned wood. Have warm clothing and blankets on hand and stock non-perishable food items and necessary medications to last you and your family several days.

Get ready for a power outage. Turn your heat up now and close off any rooms that are not in use. Check pipe insulation and allow water to run at a trickle to prevent pipes from freezing. Charge your battery-powered electronic and communications devices. A battery-powered radio can help keep you aware of changing weather conditions. Get out your flashlights, batteries, first aid kit and other emergency supplies.

Stay warm – and safe. If you start a wood-burning fire, follow all fireplace safety precautions. Do not use an oven or a range as a home heating device. If you have a generator, use it outside only, where there is sufficient ventilation. Test all of your smoke and carbon monoxide alarms to ensure they work properly. Do not let candles burn unattended, and keep them away from combustibles. LED candles are a safe, energy efficient alternative. Also, if you have an ice dam prevention system, turn it on before the snow starts to fall.

Stay inside – and safe. Drive only if you absolutely must, and be sure your car is outfitted with snow tires, has adequate fuel and an emergency supply kit. If you go outside to shovel, know your limits and try not to overtax your body. Protect yourself from frostbite and hypothermia by wearing layers of warm, loose-fitting, lightweight clothing. Stay away from any downed power lines you may see. Keep your pets inside, or make other suitable arrangements for them.

Saturday, January 18, 2014




Reducing the risk for water damage losses
Water damage now surpasses the risks of fire and theft as a leading source of claims. Recognizing warning signs inside and outside your property can help you avoid water-related damage to your home. Here are some important tips that will help reduce the risk of incurring water damage losses:
·        Inspect plumbing lines/systems – Check for plumbing fixtures           
   located on exterior walls of the home. These fixtures are prone to freezing and may burst during cold winter months. Make sure there are water pans under
   washing machines, hot water heaters, air conditioning units and water-bearing
   appliances located in or above finished living areas. Check under sinks for leaks and signs of water.
 ·        Check the basement and mechanical equipment – Hot water heaters have a 10 to 13-year life span. Consider replacement after 10 years, before a problem starts. A new unit will likely be more energy efficient as well. Sump pumps need regular maintenance and testing to ensure optimal operation. Test the sump pump by pouring about 19 liters of water in the sump hole. Also, add a battery backup to ensure operation during a loss of power. Typically, that is when the unit is needed the most. Look for water stains on basement walls and floors, and identify the source of the leak if stains are found.  For tips from the institute for Catastrophic Loss Reduction on how to reduce basement flooding, visit www.basementfloodreduction.com.
·       Stay on top of interior maintenance – Inspect caulking around bathroom fixtures and grout in tile. Missing or loose caulk or grout can lead to water seepage. Look for water stains on ceilings, walls and floors. Also look for crack in drywall, especially around doors and windows. Looks for deterioration of sills and molding around windows and doors.
·        Look for points of exterior water intrusion – Visually inspect the roof for worn or curled shingles. Gutters/downspouts should be clear of debris. Water from downspouts should flow away from the foundation. Look for dry or cracked exterior caulking around windows and doors.



Friday, December 13, 2013

Peace of Mind During the Christmas Holidays

Whether leaving the Canadian winter to spend the holidays under the sun or simply driving a few hours to get together with family, these simple measures can help you keep your home safe while you are away:

  • Friends or trusted neighbours should check on your home - An occasional car in the driveway and a mailbox that is not overflowing may signal to a potential burglar that someone is home
  • Social media? Sharing holiday plans on social media might lead to an empty house getting unwanted attention
  • The thermostat should be set at 60 degrees Fahrenheit /15.5 degrees Celsius  and there should be enough oil in the storage tank to ensure that your house stays heated during cold winter days
  • Open bathroom vanity and kitchen cabinet doors to allow more heat to get to the plumbing
  • When it's time to put on snow tires, it also signals the time to turn off outdoor taps!
For more tips and useful information, visit Chubb's Risk Conversation blog!

Wednesday, March 6, 2013

Protect Your Roof - Tips for Dealing with Heavy Snowfall

Be prepared for snow - no matter the month. Snow loads on roofs depend on the amount and type of snow, wind, air temperature, amount of sunshine; and roof variables including shape, thermal properties, exposures, and surrounding environment. Of all these variables, wind likely has the greatest influence on drifts and the damage they can cause.
  • If your building is located in an open and particularly windy location, pay special attention to the accumulated snow from drifts.
  • Pay special attention to low lying roof areas - ensure excessive snow on these areas is quickly removed. During the course of snow removal, snow from upper roof areas should not be moved to a lower roof level. Care should be taken to avoid removing snow within 2 inches of the roof covering to avoid damaging the shingles.
Understand what factors increase snow load. Although most roof designs can handle snow loads of between 20 and 40 lbs per square foot, the consistency of the snow impacts the overall load on the roof. Modern commercial building codes require a roof to withstand a minimum of 30 pounds per square foot. The design allows for a specified amount of bending typically 1 inch over a 20 foot span.
  • It is the weight, not the depth of the snow, which is cause for concern. Light and fluffy snow may weigh between 5 - 20 lbs per square foot, packed snow between 20 - 40 lbs, and moisture laden snow upwards of 45 pounds per square foot. The removal of wet snow should be your priority!
Know what to look for. Signs that the snow load on your building is cause for concern include:
  • doors that suddenly start to stick, particularly upstairs doorways on interior walls;
  • cracks that become visible in drywall; and
  • cracks in plaster around door frames.
If you suspect there's a problem, call a professional. If you suspect that your roof may have an excessive accumulation of snow, the safest decision is to hire a professional roofing contractor or professional snow removal contractor. Visit thedominion.ca to find one o four preferred vendors in your area. Before you hire a contractor, verify that they carry current liability insurance coverage - as to see their current certificate of insurance. It's important to review the certificate to ensure the policy terms and limits are adequate. You may be legally responsible for any damages that occur outside of what is stated in the policy.

Should you decide to clear some of the snow yourself, never climb onto the roof. Use a long handled rake with an expandable handle, likely available from your hardware or home improvement store.
  • Keep your employees, customers, and building safe.